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EDG Data Set Name
MODIS/Terra Geolocation Angles Daily L2G Global 1km ISIN Grid Day

Granule Shortname
MODMGGAD

Data Set Characteristics
Area = ~ 10° x 10° lat/long
Image Dimensions =  1200 x 1200
rows/columns
File Size = ~44 MB
Resolution = 1 kilometer
Projection = Integerized Sinusoidal
Processing Level = 2G
Data Format = HDF-EOS
Science Data Sets (SDSs) = 7


Color Azimuth Angle
White 100° to 120°
Magenta 120° to 130°
Red 130° to 140°
Yellow 140° to 150°
Green 150° to 160°
Cyan 160° to 170°
Blue 170° to 180°


Color Zenith Angle
Red 0° to 10°
Yellow 10° to 20°
Green 20° to 30°
Blue 30° to 180°
MODIS/Terra Image MODMGGAD

Product Description
The MODIS Global Geolocation Angle (MODGGA) files contain information on solar illumination and instrument viewing geometry angles. These data can be used to model the geometric relationship and distance between the area of the Earth's surface imaged, the sun, and the sensor. This is often required to perform atmospheric corrections, or to convert or calibrate spectral data to known (absolute) radiance or reflectance units.

The above images represent daytime geolocation information acquired over the western coast of North America on June 9, 2000. The example shown of solar azimuth (top image) quantifies the direction from which the sun was illuminating the area at the time of observation. The example of solar zenith (bottom image) quantifies the angle of vertical elevation between the ground surface and the sun during the same time. MODMGGA also contains information on sensor angle quantified in a similar manner as the examples shown above. The combination of sensor and solar angle information allows the relative position of a surface target to be determined.

MODMGGA files are used as input to higher level products such as MODIS Surface Reflectance (MOD09). Geometric information for each sensor observation is stored on a geolocated grid with Level 2 geophysical parameters stored as Level 2G (gridded) products. The multiple observations stored in the L2G grids are examined by the Level 3 processes to extract only the most relevant observations per grid cell.

SDS Units Data Type -bit Fill Value Valid Range Scaling Factor
Solar Azimuth Degree 16-bit signed integer -32767 -18000,18000 0.01
Solar Zenith Degree 16-bit signed integer -32767 0,18000 0.01
Sensor Azimuth Degree 16-bit signed integer -32767 -18000,18000 0.01
Sensor Zenith Degree 16-bit signed integer -32767 0,18000 0.01
Range (pixel-sensor) Meters 16-bit unsigned integer 0 27000 25
Geolocation Flags Bit 8-bit unsigned integer 255 0,248 na
# Observations na 8-bit signed integer -1 0,127 na

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MODIS/TERRA GEOLOCATION ANGLES DAILY L2G GLOBAL 1KM ISIN GRID DAY V003

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Data Center: LPDAAC
Sensor: MODIS
Dataset: MODIS/Terra Geolocation Angles Daily L2G Global 1km ISIN Grid Day
Geographic Extent: Type Lat/Long Range or Draw on Map
Temporal Extent: August 29, 2002 (2002241) - October 7, 2002 (2002280)

Product Information
Product Description - Not Available
User Guide - Not Available
Algorithm Theoretical Basis Document (ATBD) - See ATBD-MOD-28
(http://modis.gsfc.nasa.gov/data/atbd/level1_atbd.php)
MODIS Standard Data Products Catalog - No description available for MODMGGAN
(http://modis.gsfc.nasa.gov/data/dataprod/index.php)
EOS Data Products Handbook Volume 1 (2000)
(http://eospso.gsfc.nasa.gov/eos_homepage/for_scientists/data_products/vol1.php)

Contact Information
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Last Update: Monday, June 13, 2005
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